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Hurricane Milton: A Potential Record-Breaking Disaster
As Hurricane Milton bears down on Florida, the financial and humanitarian implications are stark. This Category 4 hurricane, projected to make landfall by Wednesday morning, could inflict damages exceeding $50 billion, with worst-case estimates reaching as high as $175 billion or more.
Historical Context and Comparisons
To put this into perspective, Hurricane Ian, which hit the Fort Myers area two years ago as a Category 4 storm, resulted in over $50 billion in damages. Ian was categorized as a once-in-20-years event, but Hurricane Milton is being described as a once-in-a-century occurrence. Analysts from Wall Street, including Yaron Kinar from Jefferies, suggest that if Milton makes landfall in the densely populated Tampa area, the damages could be significantly higher than those from Ian.
Potential Impact
The Tampa area, with its high population density and extensive infrastructure, is particularly vulnerable. If Milton maintains its current trajectory, the potential losses could be catastrophic. Storm surges of 10 to 15 feet are expected in Tampa Bay, which would exacerbate the damage. In contrast, a landfall in the Fort Myers region might result in lower costs, estimated around $70 billion.
Economic and Insurance Implications
The insurance industry is bracing for significant losses. Wells Fargo estimates that the market is anticipating losses surpassing $50 billion, which would be greater than those from Hurricane Ian. Moody's has already estimated $11 billion in damages from the recent Hurricane Helene, with the National Flood Insurance Program facing losses nearing $2 billion. Many residents in the hardest-hit areas lack flood insurance, indicating that much of the damage will go uninsured, further exacerbating economic losses.
Current Situation and Projections
As of Tuesday, Hurricane Milton was generating winds of 145 mph, although it had weakened slightly. Despite this, the storm remains a formidable threat. The region is still reeling from the aftermath of Hurricane Helene, which struck just 12 days ago. The cumulative effect of these two hurricanes could set a new record for destruction in the 2024 hurricane season.
Conclusion
Hurricane Milton is poised to be one of the most devastating natural disasters in recent history, with potential damages that could rival or exceed those of previous major hurricanes. As the storm approaches, it is crucial for residents, businesses, and policymakers to prepare for the worst and plan for the long-term recovery of the affected areas.
Original Article: https://www.cnbc.com/2024/10/08/hurricane-milton-could-cause-as-much-as-175-billion-in-damages-according-to-early-estimates.html
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